Fundo LoAA33 - Jack Sewell fonds

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Título próprio

Jack Sewell fonds

Designação geral do material

  • Material gráfico
  • Documento textual
  • Material cartográfico

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Nível de descrição

Fundo

Código de referência

LoAA33

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Menção da escala (cartográfica)

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Autoridade emissora e denominação (filatélica)

Zona de datas de criação

Data(s)

  • 1903 - 2009; Predominant 1935 - 1953 (Produção)
    Produtor
    John Henry "Jack" Sewell

Zona de descrição física

Descrição física

59.5 cm of textual records and other material.

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Nome do produtor

(1885 - October 1, 1953)

História biográfica

John Henry "Jack" Sewell was born in Minnedosa, Manitoba in 1885. He was married to Alpha Welton, and they had six children: Gwen Vison, Bessie Heron, Margaret Vickburg, Shirley Millison, Bob Sewell, and John "Jackie" Sewell. Sewell worked as a private real estate and insurance agent in Saskatoon, SK until 1946. He then moved to Vanderhoof, BC in 1947 to live with his daughter Bessie Heron. Jack Sewell is primarily known in the Laboratory of Archaeology for his work as an amateur archaeologist in Northern Saskatchewan and Central British Columbia.

Sewell was a founding member of the Saskatoon Archaeological Society (est. 1935), where he served as secretary, treasurer, and president. His primarily research interests were in stone tool typologies and manufacturing techniques. He was a self-taught flint knapper and owned a large collection of stone tool belongings originating from the Saskatoon area and abroad. He bought and sold belongings and raw lithic materials from collectors and dealers located in Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Through study and experimentation, Sewell created an unpublished manuscript called the Manufacture of Stone Tools, complete with diagrams and figures of different methodologies for knapping, drilling, and abrading lithic materials. During his lifetime, the British Museum, the National Museum of Canada, and the Provincial Museum of British Columbia exhibited examples of his tools and created films of his flint knapping techniques.

When Sewell retired to Vanderhoof, BC in 1947, he conducted self-directed archaeological surveys and surface collection along the Nechako-Stuart River drainage area. This work culminated in a 1950 report titled "Archaeological Remains in Central British Columbia" which was published in Anthropology in British Columbia, volume 1. In 1949, he collected surface finds while working as a hunting party cook at Cold Fish Lake, BC. In 1950 and 1952, Sewell was invited by Charles Borden to assist with the excavations of Chunlac Village and the survey of Tweedsmuir Park.

Jack Sewell died on October 1, 1953, in Vanderhoof, BC. He is buried with his wife in Saskatoon, SK.

História custodial

No accession record was created for this fonds and the donor and date of donation are currently unknown. Materials may have been donated by a family member or by Charles Borden. In 2022, the collection was arranged, described, and re-housed in the current LOA archives location by the assistant archivist.

Âmbito e conteúdo

The Jack Sewell fonds contains the creator's unpublished manuscripts, field notes, and writings on North American stone tool typologies, the peopling of North America, flint knapping techniques, the archaeology of Central British Columbia, and the excavations at Chunlac Village. Sewell's writings, notes, receipts, and correspondence associated with the Saskatoon Archeological Society are also included within this fonds.

This fonds consists of 5 boxes and has been arranged into 6 series:

1 - Un-Published Field Notes and Writings
2 - Graphic Material
3 - Saskatoon Archaeological Society Materials
4 - Decontextualized Textual Materials.
5 - Correspondence
6 - Jack Sewell Fonds Access Records

Zona das notas

Condição física

Some of the textual material is fragile due to folding and crushing along the outer edges of the paper. Large notebook in series 1, file 7 requires care when handling as pages are loose and fraying. Textual records which have been stapled or placed in three-ring binders have tearing at the site of these attachments.

Fonte imediata de aquisição

Organização

Prior to LOA’s 2022 description, records had been physically rearranged from their original context. Many original file folders were empty, and their contents were rearranged by document type into temporary folders (e.g., an “Ephemera” folder). Original file folders used by Jack Sewell were titled: “Casualty Company of Canada,” “Archaeology 1937,” “Archaeology 1939,” “Archaeology Notes 1944,” “M.S.S. re 1947 + 1948 – Archaeological Search,” “Chinlac Village July 15 to August 23 – 1950,” “Archaeology 1952,” “Archaeology 1953,” “Old MSS + notes on the Archaeology of Central British Columbia,” “Vanderhoof Archaeology Misc.,” “Translations and Sketches,” “Archaeological Notes for Future Reference,” “Archaeology Old File,” “Paper for Provincial Museum,” “Provincial Museum Dr. Carl Dr. Munro,” “National Museum Ottawa Dr. Douglas Leechman,” “Vancouver Museum T.P.O. Menzies,” “M.E. Allen,” “Caribou Hide Indians Telegraph Creek and Cold Fish Lake,” “E. J. Case,” and “Personal.”

When possible, the original file folder title is used and the arrangement within the file was maintained. However, for decontextualized records, the archivist has physically rearranged the contents into three series based on the functions of the creator: unpublished manuscripts, field notes, and writings; correspondence; and Saskatoon Archaeological Society. All photographs which were decontextualized from their original arrangement are located in the graphic materials series. A fifth catch-all series was created for decontextualized notes, newspaper clippings, and receipts.

Idioma do material

Script do material

Localização de originais

Disponibilidade de outros formatos

Some files containing writings and photographs in this fonds have been digitized. PDF and TIFF files.

Restrições de acesso

Some materials are restricted - contact the LOA Archivist for more details.

Termos que regulam o uso, reprodução e publicação

Under Copyright. Permission must be obtained from rights holder prior to reproduction or publication.

Instrumentos de descrição

File list is available.

Materiais associados

Materials related to this fonds created by Charles E. Borden can be found at the University of British Columbia Archives, Charles Borden Fonds: Charles Borden Fonds – Box 14 File 10, Box 25 File 15, Box 49 File 9 – 13.

Ingressos adicionais

More accruals are not expected at this time.

Culturally sensitive note

This fonds contains culturally sensitive material and is noted as such at the series level.

Descrição física

59.5 cm of textual records.
116 photographs.
37 negatives.
25 maps (within writings).

Identificador(es) alternativo(s)

Previous fonds numbers

Black Volumes Index

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Número normalizado

Pontos de acesso

Pontos de acesso - Nomes

Pontos de acesso de género

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Final

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Parcial

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Script da descrição

Objeto digital (Master) zona de direitos

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