Fonds LoAA22 - Tweedsmuir Project fonds

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Tweedsmuir Project fonds

General material designation

  • Textual record
  • Cartographic material
  • Graphic material

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Title statements of responsibility

Title notes

Level of description

Fonds

Reference code

LoAA22

Edition area

Edition statement

Edition statement of responsibility

Class of material specific details area

Statement of scale (cartographic)

Statement of projection (cartographic)

Statement of coordinates (cartographic)

Statement of scale (architectural)

Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

Dates of creation area

Date(s)

  • 1951-1980; predominant 1951-1952 (Creation)
    Creator
    Charles E. Borden

Physical description area

Physical description

26.5 cm of textual records and other materials.

Publisher's series area

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Archival description area

Name of creator

(1905-1978)

Biographical history

Charles Edward Borden was born May 15, 1905 in New York City, raised in Germany. Returned to the United States and graduated from Berkeley with in M.A. in 1933 and then a Ph.D. in 1937 in German literature. After the war Borden began to become interested in Archaeology in British Columbia. He quickly progressed from amateur to professional and in 1949 was appointed Lecturer in Archaeology in the Departement of Sociology and Anthropology at the University of British Columbia in addition to keeping his position in the German department.

In 1945 Borden began to organize and conduct salvage archaeology projects in the face of development and the destruction of archaeological sites. After many years of lecturing, and serving on committees and boards, Borden played a major role in the passage by the British Columbia Legislature of the Archaeological Sites Protection Act in 1960.

Custodial history

Records from the Tweedsmuir Project has been in the custody of the Lab of Archaeology since it was received after the 1954 field season. In 2011, the collection was re-housed in the current LOA archives location.

In 2022, the collection was rearranged and described to include several new files from the BC Sites Photo File (added to Series 1, Photographs) and the LOA Administration Artifact Catalogues F Sites (added to Series 2, Artifact Catalogues) that were identified as belonging to the Tweedsmuir Project along with the maps. The Assistant Archivist rearranged and re-titled several file folders in order to place the files in chronological and alphabetical Borden site number order in the Fall of 2022. In April 2023, five pages of field (ethnographic) notes were incorporated into the Field Notes Series, by the LOA Archivist.

Scope and content

The Tweedsmuir fonds contains all of the records related to the archaeological activity in response to the archaeological survey and excavation project conducted under the name "Tweedsmuir Project" conducted by Charles E. Borden and other participants during 1951-1952. Records from this fonds include: maps, photographs, artifact catalogues, field notes, drawings and reports.
This fonds also contains an unpublished paper titled "Preliminary Report on Survey of Southern Carrier Area" by Wilson Duff.

The fonds is arranged into 5 series:

1 - Photographs
2 - Artifact Catalogues
3 - Field Notes
4 - Reports
5 - Maps

Notes area

Physical condition

Some textual records and cartographical material are fragile due to folding and crushing along the outer edges of the paper. Some negatives are showing signs of vinegar syndrome and have been put into cold storage.

Immediate source of acquisition

Arrangement

Records from this fonds have been arranged and described to best reflect the original order in which Dr. Charles Borden created and maintained them. Borden stored records related to his archaeological activity separated by document type. This practice, as a way of filing for Borden, continued to be used by LOA in the post-Borden era (1978-present).

Language of material

Script of material

Location of originals

Availability of other formats

Records from this fonds have been digitized.

Restrictions on access

Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

Finding aids

File list available.

Associated materials

Materials related to this fonds created by Charles E. Borden can be found at the University of British Columbia Archives, Charles Borden Fonds: Archaeology Series-Archaeological Digs – Box 49, File 22 – Tweedsmuir Park, n.d. Box 51, File 3 – Tweedsmuir Park Site 1952. Reports by Borden: Box 52, File 7 - An Archaeological Reconnaissance of Tweedsmuir Park, B.C. 1951. File 22 - A summary of Field Work in Tweedsmuir Park and Adjacent Areas. Series - Photographs List/
Personal Group/26.1/475/[CEB] Ootsa Lake (Tweedsmuir Park Summer 1951 Archaeological Site survey).

Accruals

General note

Was previously called Tweedsmuir Survey project fonds and changed in 2022 to reflect the name of the archaeological project given by Charles Borden.

Physical description

26.5cm of textual records.
ca. 328 photographs : b&w and col.
355 photographs : b&w and col. acetate negatives.
163 photographs : b&w and col. slides.
62 maps (within the field notes).
23 contour maps.
30 profile drawings.

Culturally sensitive note

This fonds contains culturally sensitive material and is noted as such at the series level.

Alternative identifier(s)

Heritage Conservation Act Permit

Non-Permit

Previous fonds number

22.1

Black Volumes Index

: A-Volumes: A019, A020, A021, A022, A023, A105; N-Volumes: N033, N046; S-Volumes: S001, S013, S032, S046, S002

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Description record identifier

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Rules or conventions

Status

Revised

Level of detail

Partial

Language of description

Script of description

Digital object (Master) rights area

Digital object (Reference) rights area

Digital object (Thumbnail) rights area

Accession area